marți, 31 decembrie 2013

Accounting for death - Retail life insurance last financial innovation on Wall Street

Rentabilizand death - Retail life insurance last financial innovation on Wall Street
of Economic Trends Economic Trends
Tuesday, September 8, 2009 , 11:04 Economy | Finance & Banking

 Consider the mutually beneficial business . John is suffering from an incurable disease . Also, John has a life insurance policy of $ 1 million , money that will accrue after the unfortunate will be dying . What has captured John in this business? Nothing . The latest innovation on Wall Street is described in detail on the blog Economic Trends .

Well, here comes a gracious which aims to John next fair : in exchange for the right to collect the money corresponding insurance, gives a fraction before he died . In other words , John gets lifetime beneficiary of a portion of the amount due to him as a "reward " for his death.

If you live with the illusion that those who caused the current collapse withdrew quietly from the first line , you 're sadly mistaken . They never left the battlefield and I think I would not exaggerate if I say that , ultimately , the notion of " battlefield " in the current acceptance belongs altogether. There are people discreet , almost obscure , but have a destructive capacity fabulous . Their goal is to make balloons not for lard , but charging commission.

It is a new sample of inventiveness investment banks , a bubble in early stage , which may hear in the near future.

Devised scheme is as simple as it is brilliant . Perhaps you are familiar adage that "the only certainty is death ." From this axiom , smart guys of Wall Street are about to develop a new generation of weapons of mass destruction .

Strange business , but quite lucrative , if we consider that a John can lay claims to a maximum of 40 % of the sum insured . So in short invest now, waiting to die John and earning 2.5 times more than you put into the business . If unhappy dies quickly, you put a prodigious profit . A secure business , huh ?

Well, the guys on Wall Street do not get to work as amateurs . Just do not think that any shark hunt Goldman will be destroyed on the corner . The real profit comes from the schema after the principle of the toxic assets underlying mortgage .

So staged schema provides group rights in larger packages for diversification and risk mitigation ( sounds familiar? ) . After this , follow the derivation selling packages of products to achieve a satisfactory level of sophistication. If in terms of the growing mortgage market Wagering proved to be a mistake , I think it is no secret that death is a sure thing. So a strong enough argument to trash noble reisteriza world .

When I first heard of this "new concept " , I thought it's an experiment , and things are going to develop over time. But the scheme seems to be ready for a long time in laboratories.

Read the rest of this article and comment on economic trends .

P. S. The subject is treated in detail by the American press , New York Times delightedly stating : "Back to Business . Wall Street Pursues Profit in Bundles of Life Insurance" .

The mechanism is simple , explains prestigious newspaper : " As the policy owner dies quickly , the profit is higher - even if he lives longer than expected , investors could choose a small profit or could even lose money. "

duminică, 29 decembrie 2013

new york weather

new york weather new york weather New York weather new york weather 24 h

For New York lottery winner, $1 million was blowing in the wind

An American citizen (Marvin Rosales Martinez) exactly in New York found the lottery ticket 1 million dollars which had claimed it 1 year ago but lost it. This year the debris cleaned with a vacuum cleaner when he found the note.   He says that for a moment not lost confidence

PR8 Web Directory

New York

New York

                           Country : U.S.
                                Population: 20383000inhabitants

                                Area: 10 200 sq km
                                Density : 1 998.3 inhabitants / km ²



    The largest city in the world is located in the northeastern U.S. , the Atlantic coast , in the area of the river Hudson , is placed both on the islands ( Manhattan , Long , Staten ) and the mainland.
For New York lottery winner, $1 million was blowing in the wind
   

New York has a history too distant. The first European to reach these places inhabited by Indians algokin on April 17, 1524 , the Florentine navigator Giovanni da Verrazzano considered first

New York Explorer Gulf . The land was covered with forests intense , the game bogat.Datorita animal fur , Dutch merchants send their emissaries here : Van Campen and Adrien Block.In 1626, the founding year of the city, Peter Minuit bought from the Indians with ornaments , knives etc . worth $ 30

Manhattan.Pe Island this island was the nucleus of a settlement called Nieuw Amsterdam.Stabilirea Jonas Bronck family Scandinavia ,

outside of Manhattan island has led development of the first houses in the neighborhood that will bear the name , Bronx.Primele buildings of Queens appear in 1640.In 1645 the Dutch bought the island consists of small settlements Long.Colonia Dutch , who took the name of Nieuw Netherland , the Nieuw Amsterdam center , was easy prey for the English fleet sent by the Duke of York , in August 1664 , receiving a new name - preserved until today - New York.Orasul was the capital of the U.S. in the period 1785-1790 .

      Initially , the city developed slowly , in Manhattan were 200 inhabitants in 1625 , 33 131 inhabitants in 1790 and 942 292 inhabitants in 1870.Orasul today constituted in 1898 consists of: Manhattan , Queens , Brooklyn, Bronx and Richmond .

Except Richmond, other neighborhoods are themselves millionaires and multimillion cities . The New York Metropolitan Art consists of many cities with many suburbs , in which stands a few cores , which they call statisticilea Merican Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area ( SMSA ) . Main S.M.S.a. which make up the great New York are : New York , Nassau - Sufolk , Newmark , Paterson - Clifton - Passiac , Jersey City New Yorker etc.Conurbatia part of the largest urban concentration in the world.

   

The core of the huge metropolis was and ul.Primii Manhattan Island residents , the Dutch , have built homes defrisand forest , and wide streets arranged and drepte.Duapa cuerirea British island , immigrants flocked from all countries old Europe . fires consume 1776




Easily cae bulk of buildings and the 1835 abolition of orasului.De determine almost north to south along the island of Manhattan were drawn 10 bulevarde.Avand small space carrying the island with an area of ​​57 square kilometers, the gradually became crowded city verticala.Considerat by increasing the built space layout , Manhattan Keep cataloged , it is an " exhibition " of

Styles arhitectura.Padurea man invented skyscrapers puts decided pecetea.In neighborhood is famous Central Park neighborhood

blacks , Harlem . East of the park are located neighborhoods Italians ( Little Italy) , Spanish ( SpanishHarlem ) , Chinese ( Chinatown ) , French , Jews , Germans , Manhattan etc.Populatia total is 1.7 million which during the day add 4 300 000 people come to their jobs .

       New York has more than 2.5 million buildings , of suburban houses in Zaria - nori.In trufasii 1902 built the first skyscraper that was only 20 etaje.In 1931, Empire State Building rises to its concrete and glass silhouette sky who was to become one of the symbols orasului.Cladirea has 102 floors and a height of 440 m.este visited annually by about 2 million people. It has 72 high speed elevators that can reach the top floor in 50 secunde.Dar heights and this monster was deposed from the World Trade Center that was destroyed some time ago two avioane.World Trade Center consists two twin rectangular buildings , each with 110 floors and 412 m inaltime.Este work 50 000 oameni.Alti

skyscrapers are : Lever Hause with 60 floors , wall Tower 60 floors, 77 floors Chrysler , Rockefeller Center with 70 floors.

       New York , the city of cities , but also the symbol of the downfall of American opulence ei.Crime , robberies , drugs, terrorizing the population , degrade and destroy the youth .

       The city, which in 1830 produced gas lighting in 1870 and where the first factories stood is now the largest industrial, financial, commercial , transportation and cultural SUAIndustria very diversificata.La New York is the headquarters of the major oil companies Exxon , Texaco , Mobil Oil.Este banking and financial headquarters of the country's size first .

       Unparalleled economic power , cultural activity corresponds to the same class . In the city there are 28 universities , among them the famous Columbia University , the 3500 teachers here teach in 69 languages, including Romanian. In New York there are large libraries ( New York Public Library, Queens Public Library , etc. ) , museums ( Guggenheim , Metropolitan Museum of Art) , 19 radio stations , eight television companies , publishers .

The most famous street is Broadway , also known as The Great Whiteway ( great white way ) due to special lighting at night .

       Symbol of the city , the inhabitants of their country it identiica symbol is the Statue of Liberty ( Miss Liberty ) , located on Bedloe Island , at the entrance to the bay New York.Partile parts of the statue, made ​​of steel and 8 t 120 t copper were brought from Paris. Americans have built a large concrete base and is 92 m granit.Statuia Torch is made of ruby glass and has 13,000 bulbs W.

      All the wonders of New York and others make a great city and tourist center

New York Aquarium

The famous New York Aquarium is the oldest aquarium in America works nowadays. It has an area of ​​over 56,000 square meters and houses a collection of marine life, colorful. He is on Coney Island, the oceanfront.
New York Aquarium is the oldest in America

sâmbătă, 28 decembrie 2013

Frank Sinatra

In the early '80s  Frank Sinatra recorded the largest public solo concert which held at Rio de Janeiro.
Maracana Stadium flocked to see him and hear him live to over 175,000 people. The performance was recorded at the time by the Guinness Book of World Records.
" I had never been to Rio . Knew that my records are successful there since the time when JF Kennedy was U.S. president . I played around the world , but for whatever reason, never had come to Brazil. Moreover, I heard that the Brazilians were using my name on occasion .
When a man courting a woman , and she asked to be taken to wife , he replied : " When you come to Brazil ... Frank Sinatra ." Well, after I got there , there were a lot of marriages and the following year they were born many children ! " Frank story .
BRAZILIAN RAIN . " The day of the concert raining. I looked out the window , wondering if it will brighten the sky . Knew that people began to enter the stadium at 8:00 am and stood in the rain. When I got to the stadium, still raining . stage was huge , with six wings , each with microphone. had to run from one wing to another , from microphone to microphone.
The rain stopped suddenly , as I stepped on stage. I thanked Heaven . The concert went well, but the middle of the song " Strangers in the Night " I forgot the lyrics. The entire stadium started singing in English . I was excited. Finally , after the encore, I left the microphone down. And it started raining again , " recalled Sinatra his concert Guinness World Records .
VOICE CENTURY
In 2001 , BBC Radio 2 has appointed Frank Sinatra "The Voice of the twentieth century ." The British public , music critics and singers put him on Sinatra at the top of the best singers of the last century before Elvis Presley , Nat King Cole , Ella Fitzgerald and the Beatles.
The title given by BBC not only increases the number of formal assessments that enjoyed American artist who, throughout life , gathered 21 gold records , platinum and multi- platinum, special prizes from the American Union of Composers and 11 Grammy Awards . Sinatra has three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , and his records are in the sales charts today , 11 years after his disappearance .

"My first entry into the art scene was as a singer and all I get out of the scene as a performer . Acting happened between concerts. Prefer not my class, do not put me in a drawer job , because there is much acting in my music and singing has helped me to be a good actor "
Frank Sinatra, 1992
" Frank is a unique man . Complete lack of hypocrisy. Directly, but stubbornly loyal . Honest and , for me , simple, despite what was said about him. 's Almost scary for someone to be put in front of honor . principal quality of Frank is the honesty, truth. plain truth , no fireworks "
Actor Cary Grant 's friend Sinatra

joi, 26 decembrie 2013

Part 2: CVG's Game of the Generation debate

CVG's Games of the Generation deliberations have begun and over the coming days we will be releasing a series of audio and video podcasts discussing the best of the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Nintendo Wii. The first three podcasts in the five-part series are devoted to going through a lengthy list of the highest rated games released this generation - plus our personal favourites. Discussing each one, Andy, Rob, Chris and Tamoor keep those they feel are contenders to be voted as the top games of the generation, and eliminate those they think aren't. The fourth podcast will start the final countdown of our definitive Games of the Gen list, from number 40 to number 21. This podcast will also feature an explanation of the voting method the CVG team used to compile its list. The final 20 games will be listed in the fifth and final podcast, where the ultimate CVG Game of the Generation will also be revealed.

Hundreds queue at Next in Scunthorpe for Boxing Day sales

nextqueue2
Shoppers queuing outside Next in Gallagher Retail Park in Scunthorpe ahead of the Boxing Day sales

HUNDREDS of shoppers flocked to Next in Scunthorpe hours before opening time this morning and braved the cold to be first in the store for Boxing Day bargains.
The Next store in Gallagher Retail Park kicked off its sale this morning (Thursday, December 26) from 6am - but eager shoppers were already patiently waiting in line.
Staff from the store gave out raffle tickets to shoppers to enable a fair system of entry, and so people couldn't save places.
No shopper was allowed in store without one of these tickets.

Scunthorpe resident Sharon Smith was one of these shoppers keen to get her hands on an early bargain.

She said: "I joined the queue at 5.30am and I was number 280.
"There was still around 50 people behind me and the queue had looped round down the side of Toys 'R' Us.
"But I was in the shop by 6.05am and got lots of kids clothes half-price for my grandchildren. so it was worth getting up early.


Read more: http://www.scunthorpetelegraph.co.uk/Hundreds-queue-Scunthorpe-Boxing-Day-sales/story-20368718-detail/story.html#ixzz2obsDAjSq

Review: 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty'


(CNN)
 -- It's easy to understand why comedians like Jim Carrey, Mike Myers, and Sacha Baron Cohen have flirted with adapting James Thurber's 1939 New Yorker story about a timid man with a vibrant fantasy life. Not only has CGI made it relatively simple to turn Walter Mitty's daydreams into Technicolor tapestries of digital eye candy, it's also the kind of emotionally textured role that can be a springboard out of the banana-peel slapstick ghetto. Ben Stiller's no stranger to such clown-crying-on-the-inside gambits (see: "Permanent Midnight" and "Greenberg"). But his new film, "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty," despite all of its visual razzle-dazzle, never locates the beating heart of its hero.
Stiller, who also directed, plays Mitty as an absentminded, socially awkward nebbish who works in the photo department at LIFE magazine. The irony, of course, is that even though he works at a place called LIFE, he hasn't lived. Instead, he retreats into his head and imagines himself a dashing mountain climber or a hot-blooded Casanova. Stiller and screenwriter Steven Conrad have given Thurber's story a 21st-century twist by setting the film in our era of corporate downsizing. LIFE is about to cease publishing, and for its final cover the editors have chosen a shot from their globe-trotting photojournalist star, Sean O'Connell (Sean Penn). Then Mitty misplaces the negative. And with the encouragement of a co-worker he's sweet on (Kristen Wiig), he embarks on a quest to find O'Connell, leading him to Greenland and the Himalayas.
As Stiller's Mitty crisscrosses the planet, he slowly transforms into the action hero he's always been in his fantasies. While stunning sequences show him skate-boarding away from an erupting volcano and fighting off a great white shark, the character never becomes more than a fuzzy conceit. At the risk of psycho-analyzing a film that's already too deep inside its own head, Stiller seems to lack the confidence as a dramatic actor to fully commit to the emotional potential of his story. Too often he aims at our funny bones when he should be targeting our heartstrings. In the end, Walter Mitty is a film about acting out our dreams. But Stiller never quite shows us the soul of his dreamer. B-

Gabrielle UnionTakes MASSIVE Ring to Lakers Game

Gabrielle UnionTakes MASSIVE Ring to Lakers Game

... With Bodyguards

1225-gabrielle-union-ring-lakersGabrielle Union -- the future Mrs. Dwyane Wade -- took her brand new million dollar 8.5 carat diamond ring out in public yesterday ... but not without some serious hired muscle to keep it safe.

Gabby and Ring arrived to the Staples Center in L.A. ... flanked by private security ... to watch their man dominate the Kobe Bryant-less Lakers.

Funny, Kobe knows a little something about expensive jewelry ... in fact, he may have bought the most expensive ring out of ALL the NBA players ($4 million) .. except his wasn't a "Will You Marry Me" diamond -- it was an, "FORGIVE ME!" diamond.

Hey, it worked.

Read more: http://www.tmz.com/2013/12/26/gabrielle-union-ring-lakers-nba-dywane-wade-security/#ixzz2obp0jzV6

Left 4 Dead 2 ‘Free’ on Steam for Christmas


Update: The Hyperlink works again, and the description states that the game is free until the 26th at 10am PST. This means Left 4 Dead 2 is free forever, as long as the game is installed before that cutoff time. The original story continues below.
Valve have given everyone a Christmas present; Left 4 Dead 2 is available for ‘free’ on Steam. The deal lasts for today only, on Christmas Day (25/12/2013.) Confirmation of the deal can be found over on Steam’s news section.
However, there appears to be a problem with Steam at the moment. At the time of writing this article, the Steam servers are currently unavailable. Attempting to access the Store currently brings up a -101 error, with the following message; “Unable to connect to server. Server may be offline or you may not be connected to the internet.” 
In addition, the above link to the Steam post isn’t active at the moment. Viewing Google’s preview of the page yields the following text; “Left 4 Dead 2 is FREE today only on Steam!* Free Zombies! To celebrate the holidays in a special way this year, Left 4 Dead 2 will be free until 10AM PST on …” Unfortunately, the description ends there. So, it seems as though Valve are not actually giving their game away for free, but merely providing access to it for a limited time (one that we can’t currently check.)
We will endeavor to keep this page updated when the news develops.

miercuri, 25 decembrie 2013

News Jennifer Aniston Did Not Shave Her Head

  When Jennifer Aniston makes a new look thousand ladies go to the salon to change her hairstyle
  His new hairstyle is all new and Stan got a haircut because his niece has cancer, although the picture was accompanied on social networks Facebook and Twitter mocking comments.
   It seems to be just a rumor, and the picture is a modified picture 2006

Africa-News-africa

Contrasts African continent where people die of hunger but where others have a foothold in Africa's diamond black population.
  Africa is the second largest country in the world and has a very high birth rate. We know that Africa is part of the third world. A grim statistics say that every minute die a thousand copies per minute

diabetes treatment

diabetes treatment There are two main types of diabetes:

One . Diabetes mellitus type I ( insulin- dependent) , caused by the total absence of insulin secretion due to destruction secreting cells in the pancreas.

Two . Diabetes mellitus type II ( non -insulin diabetes dependent) , consequently reducing tissue sensitivity to insulin deficiency or insulin production .

diabetes

The causes of diabetes and how you prevent
Type I diabetes usually occurs at a young age , by the age of 30 years because of pancreatic insulin-secreting cells destroy themselves . You can do this if you have a genetic disease .

Type II diabetes usually appears in people over 45 years with degree relatives affected by the disease who also have an unhealthy lifestyle . To prevent this disease should be careful if you suffer from obesity, if you are sedentary , if you eat more sweets.

Diabetes can occur associated with other diseases such as hemochromatosis (increased iron in the body) or following treatment with : steroids , oral contraceptives, painkillers , thiazide diuretics .

Pregnant women between 24-28 weeks of pregnancy, gestational diabetes can occur which disappears after birth.

Symptoms of diabetes
Before the onset of clinical symptoms , the only sign that indicates diabetes is high blood glucose levels (over 125 mg / dl) .

In diabetes symptoms appear brutal, possibly in the context of an infection. You can think that you have diabetes if :

- Urinating more often and more than 3 liters per day ( polyuria )
- Drink water very formula of permanent thirsty ( polydipsia )
- Have weakened even eat more ( polyphagia )
- You feel tired
- Of digestive disorders ( nausea, vomiting , abdominal pain )

In severe hyperglycemia can install a state of confusion and even coma followed by death.

The diagnosis of diabetes
In type I diabetes diagnoses are made based on the symptoms described above , highly suggestive of the disease. It is also possible to make a series of laboratory tests which detects antibodies to islet cells or HLA genetic markers .

Discussion with the patient is important in the diagnosis of type II diabetes as this disease commonly occurs in people with a family history . If you are over 45 years of first or second degree relatives with the disease , the chances are very high and you do suffer from diabetes . Also suggestive of this diagnosis are high blood sugar , glycosuria ( glucose in urine) , obesity , dry mouth, wounds heal slowly bleed any scratch , you have sensitivity problems ( numbness , tingling ) , vision problems , pain in the form burning, etc. .

diabetes diagnosis

Correct diagnosis in type II diabetes put through a battery of tests that measure blood glucose levels in the morning on an empty stomach . If the results are inconclusive and may be oral glucose tolerance test .

Once diabetes is diagnosed , the patient must monitor their blood sugar at home alone , with a glucotest . For those who have type I, measurements are 10-20 times a week or 3 times a day and for people with diabetes mellitus type II is sufficient to calibrate blood sugar once a day. At one time , pProvision glycosylated hemoglobin determination , we show that glucose was variation in the last 3 months. Depending on this value will change diabetes treatment regimen .

Complications of diabetes
Untreated, diabetes can give acute and chronic complications . Acute complications can often be fatal and are the hyperglycaemic coma or hypoglycemia .

Chronic complications can cause significant degradation of the quality of life and are:

- Sexual Dysfunction
- Changes in skin
- Dental disease
- Retinopathy (damage to the retina and vision implicit )
- Neuropathy ( nerve damage )
- Nephropathy ( kidney damage to chronic renal failure )
- Coronary artery disease
- Peripheral vascular disease
- impaired cerebrovascular atherosclerotic

 diabetes
Prevention of diabetes complications is by following a strict diet ( low in sugar and fat ) , periodic monitoring of blood glucose and insulin medication compliance or oral agents .

Treatment of diabetes
In Type I diabetes is important to follow the treatment with insulin that is injected either automatic insulin pump , either periodically by the patient , in various areas of the body . Insulin is injected only in adipose tissue in the abdomen , arms (upper and externally ) , buttocks and thighs (external ) . Preferably , to change the injection site , otherwise some depressions occur due to the action of insulin on the tissue.

In type II diabetes can be administered oral agents , and if they do not work you can also use insulin.

Drug treatment must be supported by strict observance of hygienic-dietary regime . A diabetic should have a diversified diet with three meals a day and two snacks between meals. Sugar easily be excluded permanently from the diet and foods are recommended to be weighed . Compliance regime will allow the diabetic to continue life as normal people . Currently , there are shops sweets for diabetics that do not contain glucose and can be eaten without restriction. Periodically, diabetic disease through checkups need to quantify the doctor : diabetologist , neurologist , ophthalmologist, who will determine the medication .

Must consider the time of complications and their treatment , as very unpleasant consequences : amputation of a limb or limb entirely , decreased vision that can reach blinding disorders that can cause sensitivity or an inability to feel pain , etc. . So our advice is to not ignore diabetes, follow the recommended regimen and regularly go to the doctor for evaluation.

Notes Bibliography :

January . " Clinical Diabetology ," Mariana Graur , Lithography UMF 1999
Two . " Diabetes A to Z " Romanian Association of Diabetes
Three . "Treatise of Human Physiology , 11th edition " , Arthur C. Guyton , John E. Hall, Callistro Medical Publishing , 2007

marți, 24 decembrie 2013

Africa -Africa-News

Africa continental black race , continent of contrasts , is the third largest continent century Earth with an area of ​​30 million km2 , across the equator, the two tropics ( Cancer and Capricorn ) and the zero meridian . Limit from Asia begins at the Suez Canal , through the Red Sea , the Strait of Bab el Mandeb and the Gulf of Aden . In the east is the Indian Ocean, with a very regular shore , completely without bays and islands. The only importance is that the Somali peninsula that penetrates deep into the ocean , limiting the south Gulf of Aden. The largest island , separated from the mainland by the Strait of Mozambique ( and one of the largest islands in the world , ranking fourth ) is Madagascar, with an area of ​​580,000 km2.

View Larger Map The typical African landscape more varied than the other continents is lying tabular plateau . The average elevation of the continent is 700 m and the maximum altitude is 5895 m continent ( Kilimanjaro ) . Africa is the continent with the warmest climate in the world , with an area of ​​equatorial climate ( average annual temperature with low seasonal variations and large amounts of rainfall ), 2 zone climate subecuatoriala 2 tropical areas with very low rainfall ( between 50-150 mm annually) and two subtropical areas ( with two wet and dry seasons opposite ) . The highest temperature was recorded in C + 58s Azizizah (Libya ) on September 13 . In 1922 . Thermal values ​​over 40s C are common across the Sahara. Equatorial climate is more humid climate and meet on both sides of the equator to the northern and southern latitude 5 º C . Subecuatoriala climate lies between the northern and southern latitude 5 º C 18sC . Strong heating of land summer draws air masses from the ocean , extending Alizee SE and NE trade winds prevail in winter , dry . Tropical climate is a desert and semidesert . It occupies the tropics , between 18s and 25s C C latitude north and south. In the north lies the world's most extensive desert , Sahara , with 8.8 million km2. Characteristic of this environment is given high thermal differences between day and night, but especially long absence and irregular rainfall . Mediterranean climate deal extremities of the continent that are under the influence of periodic temperate air masses . It is characterized by dry summers and rainy winters , when the west winds knock . Lakes most important line pegged Great East African Graben , freshwater lakes tectonic they are Victoria ( Africa's largest lake ) , Malawi , Edward, Mobutu Sese Seco , Turkana , Kivu , Tana . Lake Chad is just salt water , being shallow and in arid area . The deepest lake Tanganyika Africa is about 1435 meters, the 2 world ranking . The most important rivers of Africa are the Nile ( the longest river in the world ) , Zaire , Niger, Zambezi , Orange, Limpopo , Senegal . The soil of Africa is directly influenced by climate and vegetation , thus becoming also very varied . The predominant soils are red brown soils of arid savannah , savannah red soils with high grasses , red brown soils of tropical forests , desert soils and podzolic soils lateritice . Africa is a sparsely populated continent , with large differences density between coastal regions and the interior . Africa has a very young population , half of it being under 20 years. Although the birth rate is high ( 45 births per 1,000 inhabitants ) not many children reach adolescence because mortality is very high among them. We can say with regret that mortality in Africa is the highest in the world. However the population grows by about 20 people to 1000 people in a year .

Europa

World , Europe is a continent importantly, very nice and
  civilized .
     Continent Europe has an important history, as
  here there were ancient civilizations , creating high value materials and
  spiritual like the Roman Empire or Greece. So we can say ,
  Europe is the basis of civilization , culture, economy , science and tech-
  No modern world .
     Currently, Europe is in competition with other creative con -
  continents , trying to be always on top .
     To meet Europe 's need to know the characteristics of ge -
  geography and to understand its culture and civilization , which are in constant
  evolution.
     Our continent is surrounded by oceans and seas to the west, south and
  north, but is closely linked to mainland Asia by the Ural Mountains .
     Since it is surrounded on three sides by water , the continent of Europe ,
  has the appearance of a large peninsula .
     The length of the continent from east to west is 5600km and the
  from north to south in a straight line of 3900km . It has an area of
  10.000.000km ² and a population of 700 million inhabitants.
     Europe is very diverse landscape , which is one of the factors
  influencing climate and lead to its shelf .
     Europe is crossed by many rivers and streams flow rates and lengths
  Impressive as : Danube, Volga , Dnieper , the Rhine and others.
     Vegetation of Europe is strongly influenced by climate and many areas
  natural vegetation were converted into agricultural land.
     Fauna is determined by vegetation as it provides animal -
  their necessary food and shelter their existence .
     Soils vary depending on the area of vegetation and climate in
  Europe is finding brown soils , ash , clay , and mold .
     The peoples of Europe by origin and language , are divided into:
- Romance peoples ( Italian, Spanish , Portuguese , French , Romanian . )
- Germanic peoples (Germans, English, Dutch , Swedish , Norwegian ,
  Danish Island. )
- Slavic peoples ( Russians , Ukrainians , Poles, Belarusians , Bulgarians , Czechs , Slovaks )
Other people are Greeks , Turks , Hungarians , Finns , Albanians ,
  and Irish.
     Europe is the continent with the lowest rural population .

     European villages were once based on agriculture , but in recent
  decades and have developed mining industry , trade , and tourism ,
  becoming real cities .
     In Europe , cities were known since the time civilization Roma -
  us , and here we have many examples : London , Paris , Rome, Drobeta
  Vienna and others .
     Currently, the largest cities of Europe are : Moscow, London ,
  Paris , Milan, St. Petersburg , Berlin , Madrid , Athens , Kiev , Vienna,
  Hamburg, Barselona , Bucharest , Budapest , etc. .
     Europe concentrates the largest number of heavily industrialized countries
  Lysates such as France , Germany, United Kingdom ,
  Italy , Russia , etc. .
     In Europe there are iron ore , coal, oil , me -
  ferrous ores , precious metals , stones and other construction .
     Transport has taken a special scale , both transports
  dry, and the water or in the air.
     Communications have known them a strong development , especially
  the cable and satellite .
     In Europe , as many countries with developed economy , trade took
  great magnitude and predominant export finished products as: ship
  sea ​​and river , cars, airplanes , chemicals, food -
  tional and more.
     Currently Europe is the most visited continent, tourism knowing
  an unprecedented development .

luni, 23 decembrie 2013

Died Mikhail Kalashnikov - the inventor of the AK-47

 Famous small arms designer Mikhail Kalashnikov died in Izhevsk aged 94. Kalashnikov - the author of automatic weapons, which is considered one of the most successful in the world.
More than a month he was in intensive care with a diagnosis of "gastric bleeding," and earlier this year underwent treatment in Moscow.
 " On the 95th year of life after a long and serious illness, died outstanding small arms designer Mikhail Kalashnikov ," - wrote President's spokesman Victor Udmurtia stockings on his page on Facebook.
Mikhail Kalashnikov - the author of the most reliable and popular in the world of the Kalashnikov assault rifle and a number of modifications .
 Kalashnikov rifle was designed in 1947. According to rough estimates , there are about 100 million units of automatic AK family or their copies, but many countries have produced and released Kalashnikovs without a license .
 Today AK used security agencies in over 100 countries and included in the list of outstanding inventions of XX century.
 Causes of death of the famous gunsmith will be released after the autopsy , said the Ministry of Health of Udmurtia.
 Funeral republic's authorities take over.
a series of operations
 In June this year Kalashnikov was placed in the Central Military Clinical Hospital named Mandryka in Moscow.
 Doctors conducted a series of designer medical procedures and pacemaker installed .
 Home in Izhevsk Kalashnikov returned only at the beginning of September.
   In November Kalashnikov was in intensive care clinical diagnostic center Udmurtia.
   In early December, the Ministry of Health of the Republic reported that the constructor takes medical diagnostic and rehabilitation activities in a stable condition .
 Earlier, President of Udmurtia Alexander Volkov told reporters that the Kalashnikov is recovering after undergoing surgery , and its treatment is conducted at the highest level .
  It does not specify what kind of operation was 94 -year-old designer .
 In the last days before his death, his condition remained grave .

Prostate cancer: remedies and natural treatments

Prostate cancer Many men reached the age of 60-65 years suffering acute or chronic accuses the prostate. The disease begins with a prostatitis little complicated , and it gets worse gradually with prostate adenoma . Herbal and medicinal techniques can solve many of the cases of adenoma and prostate cancer , avoiding the risks of surgery , especially in older than 85-90 years.

In the early stages , prostate cancer progresses slowly without symptoms characteristic . Alarm signals arise through painful urination , urinary frequency and urgency, especially nocturnal urination with blood, pain, thoracic , pelvic or thighs . One of the causes of the disease is the existence of an enzyme in the blood called hespină that triggers the expansion of malignant cells metastasize to the liver , lungs and bones.

Herbal treatment may be achieved by several procedures:

- Infusion treatment with a mixture of equal parts into which the herba of thorn , fluff with small flowers , milfoil , white nettle root , marigold flowers and melilot , burdock root , from which the drink by 1 - 2 liters per day ;

- Overall antitumor tincture : celandine ( 40 % ), three brothers-stained (30 % ) , horsetail (20 % ) , ţintaură ( 8%) and shepherd's purse (2% ) consumed 30 drops of 3 times a day , 30 minutes before the main meals , diluting the tea treatment;

- Prostate specific antitumor tincture prepared from a mixture in equal parts of nettle flowers white , shepherd's purse , Thuja leaves , marigold and saschiu of which take 30 drops 3 times a day in tea treatment ;

- Echinacea tincture ( alcohol 1:5 45 % ) , of which 30 drops to be taken 3 times a day in a little water ;

- Infusion of pine nuts (20-30 g per 1 liter of water ) of the drink 3 cups a day for two weeks , with the effect of reducing inflammation of the prostate gland ;

- Decoction of chestnuts ( 2-3 seeds crushed and boiled in a liter of water ) , drink one cup of tea before each meal for 3 weeks followed by a break of 10 days;

- Infusion of green tea (2-3 cups per day ) ;

- Siberian ginseng ( 3 capsules per day) .

Mixtures effective plant

Over time there have been developed a number of complex recipes which includes both the above-mentioned plants , as well as many other species. The most commonly used is the mixture of : comfrey root (20 g ) , marigold flowers (20 g ) , chamomile flowers (20 g ) , Herba basil (20 g ) , Herba thorn (20 g ) , flowers white nettle (10g ) pine nuts (10 g ) , which prepare a decoction with a spoon mixture into 300 ml water, boil for 4-5 minutes on low heat and drink during the day with an antiseptic , anti-inflammatory , anticongestive , diuretics and anti-tumor .

The external treatments are :

- Infusion or decoction local baths of different herbs separately : chestnuts , fresh chamomile flowers or white nettle hay (2-3 punches per liter of water).

- Mixing plant chamomile flowers (20 g ) , marigold flowers (20 g ) , white nettle flowers (10 g ) , Herba Basil (20g ) pine nuts (10 g ) and comfrey root ( 20 g ) that is made a decoction mixed with 3 tablespoons per liter water, use warm sitz baths .

What is recommended way of eating

Diet plays a crucial role in the regulation of hormone secretion and malignant cell division process . There is a direct link between prostate cancer and food diet rich in fatty foods and refined cuisine .

High consumption of saturated animal fats and vegetable risk of disease is 2-3 times higher , except olive oil and omega -3 fats from fish oil and nuts . It is therefore recommended increased consumption of ocean fish (salmon , tuna , sardines , mackerel ) with a high content of unsaturated fatty acids , which exhibit anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor .

Of the vegetables, those obvious protective effects against cancer their tomatoes (2-3 per day) and tomato juice rich in lycopene , an antioxidant that inhibits oxidation cell hypertrophy and prevents advancement reduces the risk of prostate cancer . Also recommended for consumption carrots, cabbage , broccoli , cauliflower , Brussels sprouts , grapes , watermelon ( rich in beta- carotene and lycopene ) . Are particularly effective vitamins E and D and some minerals with antioxidant properties such as selenium, existing grains and Brazil nuts .

Prostate cancer is recommended additional consumption of fish , spinach , celery , peppers, tomatoes , red fruit , rich in antioxidants.

There 's recommendation to gradually reduce the consumption of milk and dairy products due to excessive intake of calcium.

To avoid irritation of the prostate tissue will give up eating spicy foods , acidic foods ( citrus ) , alcoholic drinks , carbonated drinks and soft drinks with caffeine. It seems that beer and wine , drunk in moderation , would reduce the risk of prostate hypertrophy and prostate cancer incidence by relaxing muscles involved in bladder control .

Living arrangements

The first effective measure to prevent and combat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH ) and prostate cancer (PC) is the definitive renunciation of smoking , knowing that the risk of aggressive cancer is higher in smokers .

Every day there will be a warm - hot bath for 15 minutes to heat the prostate, reduce hypertrophy , relaxes bladder and lower abdominal muscles , provides a casual urine without pain . After the bath , it will take a broader underwear possibly cotton , which absorbs body moisture and allow normal skin sweating .

Men forced to stand for hours in the chair, both in office and as professional drivers are more prone to BPH and prostate cancer. It is recommended that , from time to time to make intervals, replacing the seat of the cycling light that have the ability to improve blood flow in the prostate and relieve symptoms .

Complete healing is possible only if the diagnosis of the disease was made on time. Therefore , it is necessary that any man over the age of 60 years to make an annual prostate exam , especially if occurring disorders or pain on urination .

Colon-cancer-definition

Definition
Colon cancer is a tumor disease of the colon (large intestine). Rectal cancer affects the last inches of the colon, so that together the two disorders is called colorectal cancer. The majority of colon cancer begins as a benign proliferations of cells, polyps form. In time some of these polyps can turn malignant colon cancer.

Polyps are small and in most cases are asymptomatic. For this reason, doctors recommend screening tests for which can detect these polyps before they escalate malignant.

Cancer

 Cancer Definition
  Cancer is a disease that is a cell proliferation mechanism awry and uninterrupted. It mentions, in Europe and North America, the predominant cancers

Diabets

Diabetes is a serious chronic disease with a high frequency in the population and evolving severe especially in advanced stages. It is very important to know how to prevent , diagnose , and especially to treat diabetes .

Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by impaired glucose metabolism , lipid and protein , determined either by reduced insulin secretion or lack of response of tissues to insulin action more info

Diabets

Diabetes is a serious chronic disease with a high frequency in the population and evolving severe especially in advanced stages. It is very important to know how to prevent , diagnose , and especially to treat diabetes .

Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by impaired glucose metabolism , lipid and protein , determined either by reduced insulin secretion or lack of response of tissues to insulin action .

There are two main types of diabetes:

One . Diabetes mellitus type I ( insulin- dependent) , caused by the total absence of insulin secretion due to destruction secreting cells in the pancreas.

Two . Diabetes mellitus type II ( non -insulin diabetes dependent) , consequently reducing tissue sensitivity to insulin deficiency or insulin production .

diabetes

The causes of diabetes and how you prevent
Type I diabetes usually occurs at a young age , by the age of 30 years because of pancreatic insulin-secreting cells destroy themselves . You can do this if you have a genetic disease .

Type II diabetes usually appears in people over 45 years with degree relatives affected by the disease who also have an unhealthy lifestyle . To prevent this disease should be careful if you suffer from obesity, if you are sedentary , if you eat more sweets.

Diabetes can occur associated with other diseases such as hemochromatosis (increased iron in the body) or following treatment with : steroids , oral contraceptives, painkillers , thiazide diuretics .

Pregnant women between 24-28 weeks of pregnancy, gestational diabetes can occur which disappears after birth.

Symptoms of diabetes
Before the onset of clinical symptoms , the only sign that indicates diabetes is high blood glucose levels (over 125 mg / dl) .

In diabetes symptoms appear brutal, possibly in the context of an infection. You can think that you have diabetes if :

- Urinating more often and more than 3 liters per day ( polyuria )
- Drink water very formula of permanent thirsty ( polydipsia )
- Have weakened even eat more ( polyphagia )
- You feel tired
- Of digestive disorders ( nausea, vomiting , abdominal pain )

In severe hyperglycemia can install a state of confusion and even coma followed by death.

The diagnosis of diabetes
In type I diabetes diagnoses are made based on the symptoms described above , highly suggestive of the disease. It is also possible to make a series of laboratory tests which detects antibodies to islet cells or HLA genetic markers .

Discussion with the patient is important in the diagnosis of type II diabetes as this disease commonly occurs in people with a family history . If you are over 45 years of first or second degree relatives with the disease , the chances are very high and you do suffer from diabetes . Also suggestive of this diagnosis are high blood sugar , glycosuria ( glucose in urine) , obesity , dry mouth, wounds heal slowly bleed any scratch , you have sensitivity problems ( numbness , tingling ) , vision problems , pain in the form burning, etc. .

diabetes diagnosis

Correct diagnosis in type II diabetes put through a battery of tests that measure blood glucose levels in the morning on an empty stomach . If the results are inconclusive and may be oral glucose tolerance test .

Once diabetes is diagnosed , the patient must monitor their blood sugar at home alone , with a glucotest . For those who have type I, measurements are 10-20 times a week or 3 times a day and for people with diabetes mellitus type II is sufficient to calibrate blood sugar once a day. At one time , pProvision glycosylated hemoglobin determination , we show that glucose was variation in the last 3 months. Depending on this value will change diabetes treatment regimen .

Complications of diabetes
Untreated, diabetes can give acute and chronic complications . Acute complications can often be fatal and are the hyperglycaemic coma or hypoglycemia .

Chronic complications can cause significant degradation of the quality of life and are:

- Sexual Dysfunction
- Changes in skin
- Dental disease
- Retinopathy (damage to the retina and vision implicit )
- Neuropathy ( nerve damage )
- Nephropathy ( kidney damage to chronic renal failure )
- Coronary artery disease
- Peripheral vascular disease
- impaired cerebrovascular atherosclerotic

 diabetes
Prevention of diabetes complications is by following a strict diet ( low in sugar and fat ) , periodic monitoring of blood glucose and insulin medication compliance or oral agents .

Treatment of diabetes
In Type I diabetes is important to follow the treatment with insulin that is injected either automatic insulin pump , either periodically by the patient , in various areas of the body . Insulin is injected only in adipose tissue in the abdomen , arms (upper and externally ) , buttocks and thighs (external ) . Preferably , to change the injection site , otherwise some depressions occur due to the action of insulin on the tissue.

In type II diabetes can be administered oral agents , and if they do not work you can also use insulin.

Drug treatment must be supported by strict observance of hygienic-dietary regime . A diabetic should have a diversified diet with three meals a day and two snacks between meals. Sugar easily be excluded permanently from the diet and foods are recommended to be weighed . Compliance regime will allow the diabetic to continue life as normal people . Currently , there are shops sweets for diabetics that do not contain glucose and can be eaten without restriction. Periodically, diabetic disease through checkups need to quantify the doctor : diabetologist , neurologist , ophthalmologist, who will determine the medication .

Must consider the time of complications and their treatment , as very unpleasant consequences : amputation of a limb or limb entirely , decreased vision that can reach blinding disorders that can cause sensitivity or an inability to feel pain , etc. . So our advice is to not ignore diabetes, follow the recommended regimen and regularly go to the doctor for evaluation.

Notes Bibliography :

January . " Clinical Diabetology ," Mariana Graur , Lithography UMF 1999
Two . " Diabetes A to Z " Romanian Association of Diabetes
Three . "Treatise of Human Physiology , 11th edition " , Arthur C. Guyton , John E. Hall, Callistro Medical Publishing , 2007

Diabetes Type 1

Diabetes Type 1

Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children or young people, although it can occur at any age.

Type 1 diabetes often occurs suddenly and may have the following symptoms:

Abnormal thirst and dry mouth

frequent urination

Tiredness / lack of energy

Sudden weight loss

Wounds that heal slowly

repeated infections

Visual disturbances

Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body's immune system destroys pancreatic beta cells - the cells that create insulin. As a result, the body produces too little insulin or none.

A person with type 1 diabetes manage their insulin by one of the following ways:

Insulin pen

Insulin Pump

Injections with a syringe

The treatment recommended by a doctor with a healthy diet, regular physical activity and frequent blood glucose testing are important in the treatment of type 1 diabetes.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes currently affects 246 million people worldwide and is expected to affect 380 million by the year 2025.1 Although diabetes affects about 4 % of the world population , two people only know very little about this disease .
There are two main types of diabetes :
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system destroys beta cells in the pancreas that create insulin. As a result , the body produces too little insulin or none. People who have type 1 diabetes need insulin to manage their day . Type 1 diabetes is sometimes called juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes .
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not secrete enough insulin or when the body can not properly use the insulin it creates . Eventually , the pancreas can not get to the secret no insulin . Type 2 diabetes can affect people of any age. Both women and men , the more overweight is higher, so there is a greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes .

Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that evolves over time, and that manifests itself by increasing blood sugar and urine sugar appearance . Thus, the patient feels the need to drink plenty of fluids , has an exaggerated appetite and urinating large amounts of liquid. Also, it has frequently abscess , urinary infections and periodontitis .

Diabetes mellitus is the most common endocrine disease, is characterized by complications that develop over time and affect the eyes, kidneys , nerves and blood vessels . These signs may occur suddenly in patients younger than 40 years , and which usually are not obese . In overweight symptoms appear gradually in the second half of life.


Types of diabetes

One . Juvenile diabetes , the presence of acetone in the urine acid-base imbalance and decrease alkaline reserve . Usually, this is a serious form , and the person is insulin- dependent .

Two . Fat Diabetes occurs in adults and the elderly . At first, this form of diabetes can be treated with a hygienic-dietary regime by homeopathy and phytotherapy . If they do not give the expected results go to the next step, namely , administration of insulin.

Secondary forms of diabetes, there are data pathological conditions that favor or cause dibetului :
Pancreatic disease ;
Hormonal disorders ;
Induced by drugs and chemicals ;
Abnormalities of insulin receptors ;
Genetic syndromes .


treatment

Phytotherapy , best known plants with hypoglycaemic :

Radac Burdock is taken as a tea , which is drunk 3 times daily ;
blueberry leaves also administered as a tea , but I drink 2 cups per day ;
walnut leaves are used as an infusion and drink 2-3 cups a day ;
Bean pods of a decoction is prepared of 250 g of dry wells in 1 liter of water , boiled down to decrease the amount of 3/4 liter. This amount is drunk every day , four days a week ;
sage leaves should be macerated and then eaten cold ;
Nettle leaves , all administered as an infusion is prepared from 60 g of leaves per liter of water and drink 2 cups a day .


Hygienic regime - diet is the most important measure in the evolutionary stages of the disease. The diabetic patient must know the 3 types of food in his life :

One . Prohibited foods : sugar and sugar products , dried fruits ( figs , raisins , dates, prunes) , cakes , ice cream, sweet wine , wine , syrups , grapes .
Two . Foods that should be eaten in limited amounts : bread, potatoes , pasta , fruits, vegetables by more than 5 % carbohydrate , milk , yogurt , cottage cheese.
Three . Foods that can and eaten without restriction meat and meat derivatives , fish, eggs , cheese , cream , butter , oil, vegetables 5% carbohydrates.

After carbohydrate content foods are classified :

5% carbohydrate foods : cabbage, cauliflower, stevia , sweet peppers , eggplant , zucchini , tomatoes , cucumbers , green beans , radishes , mushrooms , watermelon , oranges, tangerines , grapefruit , blueberries , milk, cottage cheese ;
10% carbohydrate foods : carrots , onions , beets , celery, green peas , strawberries , cherries , apples, pears , peaches , grapes, walnuts, hazelnuts , polenta ;
15 % carbohydrate foods : apples Jonathan apricots ;
20 % carbohydrate foods : potatoes, dry beans , bananas , plums , pasta .
50 % carbohydrate foods : bread .

Spa treatment against diabetes requires an internal treatment , in which folosec mineral water , alkaline , sulfur, sulfate, calcium , magnesium . This treatment is not recommended for diabetic patients dependent on high doses of insulin or severe complications .


complications

This makes it possible occurrence of diabetes 2 major complications :

One . Diabetic ketoacidosis , caused by deficiency of insulin in parallel with increasing concentrations of glucagon, occurs often , if treatment with insulin. The patient has no appetite, has greaturi , vomiting, urinating frequently and in larger quantities has abdominal pain. Left untreated it can lead to coma .

Two . Hyperosmolar coma , dehydration syndrome pronounced in conditions of insufficient intake of water. Urgent treatment is realized with large amounts of intravenous fluids , potassium bicarbonate .


insulin

Its administration is needed in patients who do not respond to natural treatments , diet or treatment with oral agents . Depending on the duration of action and the date of coming into action , there are three types of insulin : fast , intermediate and slow . Rapid insulin begins working after an hour of administration , the maximum effect after 6 hours, and the maximum duration of action is 16 hours. Intermediate insulin begins working after 2 ½ hours of dosing , peak effect is observed after 11 h and the total duration of action is 25 hours.

Conventional therapy involves administering insulin injections 1-2 intermediate day. Intensive insulin therapy is performed by intermediate-acting insulin or long evening with rapid insulin before each meal . It should be noted that before exercising decrease insulin dose is needed .

Diabetes

 Diabetes is a complex disease in which the body does not properly assimilate food. The foods consumed are converted to glucose in the stomach and intestine . Glucose reach the blood, which then transported to all cells of the body , and to get inside of them need for insulin ( a hormone generated by the pancreas) .
Inside the cell , the sugar is used for power generation cell . If the pancreas does not generate enough insulin or the cells do not react properly to it appears diabetes . As recommended by the American Diabetes Association , blood glucose should be between 80 and 120 milligrams per deciliter between meals or when fasting . If blood glucose is outside these values ​​when diabetes occurs .

Diabetes is of two kinds:
In type 1 or insulin dependent , when the pancreas does not produce insulin or sludge is used as the body needs . In this situation diabetic should use or pumped insulin injection . This type of diabetes has the following features :
appears under 35 years ;
person is poor ;
manifestations are acute ;
appear frequent urination and increased thirst ;
is accompanied by increased appetite and rapid weight loss ;
symptoms of fatigue and weakness ;
comprises 10 % of all patients with diabetes.
The insulin resistance or type 2 , in which the body does not respond to the insulin that is usually diagnosed in people over 40 years of age. American Diabetes Association Conference in June 1999 and draws attention on the alarming increase of type 2 diabetes in obese children , sometimes representing a rate double that of those with type 1 diabetes . This type of diabetes has the following features :
usually occurs in overweight people ;
The onset is slow and often silent (no symptoms ) ;
visual disturbances ;
wounds heal with difficulty;
repeated infections of the skin , mouth and bladder ;
90% of all diabetics .
Both forms of diabetes are accompanied by large and unpredictable variations in blood glucose in 2 forms:
high blood sugar (over 150 mg per deciliter ) caused by :
too much food or poor diet diabetic ;
lack of exercise or too little exercise ;
medication administration in insufficient quantities or incorrect ;
too much stress ;
infections or other illnesses ;
medication for diabetes is not treated properly by the body;
existence cycle.
hypoglycemia ( less than 70 milligrams per deciliter ) can have the following causes :
The consumption of too little food or meals at irregular hours ;
an exercise or excessive exercise or long period without taking a bite beforehand ;
too much insulin or other diabetes medications or changing hours of their administration ;
too much stress at work or in the family;
a side effect of other drugs ;
an alcohol without food ;
Stress and Diabetes
The diabetic state in the 3 stages of the general adaptation syndrome :
alarm ( acute symptoms ) , which appears at first contact and interpret stress is accompanied by the following changes:
hypoglycemia caused by the release of adrenaline in the blood, which in turn brings more carbohydrates in restoring blood glucose levels but there is a risk of rapid change in hyperglycemia ;
rapid heart rate and high blood pressure ;
blood vessels of the hands and feet to contract ;
tremors accompanied by nervousness, tension and anxiety ;
resistance ( adaptation to chronic manifestations ) caused by long term stress interpreted :
Cortisone is released which causes a rise in blood pressure and heart rate decline , decrease in white blood cells ( inhibits immune system ) and cause the transformation of carbohydrate protein causing hyperglycemia ;
generates a pituitary HGH ( human growth hormone ) which favors the transformation of fats ( lipids ) in carbohydrates causing hyperglycemia even if a person has eaten food ;
a diabetic goes into a state of neglect or autoignorare .
exhaustion : in this stage complications are difficult or sometimes impossible to reverse . through careful control of blood sugar can maintain the functional stability of the body.
Long-term effects of type 2 diabetes
diseases of the heart and blood circulation in general: heart attack is responsible for 60 % of deaths with diabetes and stroke to 25 % ;
disorders of nerve fibers ( neuropathy ) caused by reducing or disrupting their function from the extremities ( fingers and toes weeks ) and gradually progressing to the trunk and then to the vital organs ;
diseases of the blood vessels which can cause damage to various tissues , which is accompanied by infection and can worsen to the need for amputation of the legs ( the legs 50% of amputations in the United States are caused by diabetes, but careful management of the legs can reduce this major complication diabetes by 44 % -85 % )
Eye disorders : retinopathy are abnormal blood vessels in the retina that can lead to blindness (in the U.S. Diabetes is responsible for the emergence 12,000 24,000 annual new cases of blindness , diabetes is the leading cause of blindness in persons aged 20 74 ) . diabetes are also at increased risk for certain types of glaucoma and cataracts ;
kidney : renal disease are worsened by high blood pressure and cholesterol leading to chronic renal failure and dialysis ;
disorders of the central nervous system and mental disorders : alţaimăr dementia caused by cerebral artery microlesions . they are preceded by problems with attention , concentration and memory after 55 years in diabetics ;
disorders of the immune system :
infections: diabetics cool slightly and have a much higher risk of pneumonia (because they neutralized the protective effect of the protein on the surface of the lungs) . during influenza epidemics , the death rate from diabetes increased by 5 % -15 % and need to be hospitalized is 6 times higher than those without diabetes because of complications caused by influenza ;
cancer : women with type 2 diabetes at higher risk for cervical cancer if they are overweight , and both women and men with diabetes have an increased risk for colon cancer and rectal cancer .
Stress Management classical version
Positive thinking exercise improves body strength and improve health ;
attitude towards events
relaxation
progressive relaxation
view
breath
meditation
exercise
nutrition
Therapeutic touch less tense muscles and induce a state of relaxation both physically and mentally the increasing clarity of thought and generating a good feeling .
Hug pulse increases and improves blood circulation while inducing a state of physical and psychological comfort accompanied by joy and happiness of mind.
Researchers recommended daily :
4 hugs for survival ;
8 hugs to preserve the current state ;
12 hugs for growth and continuous development of physical and mental performance .
A proper diet can keep us from diabetes
Overweight and obesity increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes , cardiovascular disease, hypertension and myocardial infarction or certain cancers. Obesity is associated , in particular , the energy imbalance that occurs once the excessive consumption of calories force sufficient physical activity .
'' Healthy diet consists of a low consumption as salt, sugar , concentrated sweets and avoid alcoholic beverages . Morning meal is mandatory and must contain a cup of milk or fruit juice and corn flakes . They can be replaced with graham roll or a slice of black bread . White bread is not indicated '' says Juliet Cristescu, diabetes doctor .
Regarding lunch , it must include '' soup, main course and fresh fruit .''
People who do not have the opportunity to serve lunch to be cooked to '' taste '' even a sandwich and a fruit naturally. Before dinner you should eat an apple.
Dinner should contain many vegetables '' '' . However , the average daily calorie should be about 2,800 for males and 2,200 for females. Doctors also recommend that , after dinner , to take a walk for about half an hour.

Currently, worldwide there are approximately 194 million diabetics and this figure is expected to reach 2030 , 350 million . According to the latest international statistics in the world are more than one billion adults are overweight , of which at least 300 million are obese.